what type of volcano is eyjafjallajokull

The Eyjafjallajokull is actually Iceland's 6th biggest glacier (pronounced something like "Eh-ya-fyath-a-yuh-kull") and the volcano is on the boundary between the North-Atlantic and Eurasian plate; on the Mid-Atlantic ridge. What type of volcano is Eyjafjallajokull? Alkali-olivine basalt (~47.7 wt % SiO 2). Eyjafjallajokull volcano, Icelandic volcano whose name is derived from an Icelandic phrase meaning ‘the island’s mountain glacier.’ Lying beneath Eyjafjallajökull (Eyjafjalla Glacier), its summit rises to 5,466 feet (1,666 meters) above sea level. It can be timed because the seismometers at Kirkjubæjarklausturmonitored th… This defines a shield volcano. I had wanted to see Eyjafjallajokull ever since it erupted and kept several friends in Europe.

Due to the glacier on top of Eyjafjallajokull eruptions are explosive and contain much ash. Around the volcano is a landscape of black. Some of the most violent volcanic eruptions in the world are those of stratovolcanoes like Mount Vesuvius, Mount Etna, Mount Erebus, etc. Situated in the south west of Iceland, Eyjafjallajokull is an 800,000 year old volcano and is reckoned to be the oldest active strato volcano on the island. Eyjafjallajokull is a strato volcano. An eruption in 1821 to 1823 caused a fatal glacial lake outburst flood.

When did Eyjafjallajokull erupt? On 16 January 1967 at 13:47:55 there was an explosion on the glacier. ... Iceland’s Eyjafjallajokull volcano. It is a conical volcano built by many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice and volcanic ash. The main outlet glaciers are to the north: Gígjökull, flowing into Lónið, and Steinholtsjökull, flowing into Steinholtslón. A shield volcano has gentle sides. Its all very calm … The volcano is 1,651 metres high, with a crater of up to 4 km in diameter, containing 3 main peaks. "Normally, these volcanic eruptions affect air travel in areas of thin traffic such as the Aleutian islands in Alaska, or in Indonesia and the Philippines," he said. The case in question: eyjafjallajokull is a glacier. 14 Apr 2010 and later: Explosions from the summit caldera of … From the initial eruptive activity at Eyjafjallajokull volcano in 2010, that was a lava producing eruption 20 March - 12 April, preceding the explosive eruption. Eyjafjallajokull erupted between from March to May 2010. We stopped on the N1 to look at the impressive 'ice-cap'. When did Eyjafjallajokull erupt? In 1967, there was a massive landslide on the Steinholtsjökull glacial tongue. What this means is that it’s a conical volcano built over time by layers of various volcanic materials. It was a very rainy day when I had the opportunity to visit the site, however, seeing the area and being able to get some photos was a grand experience for me. Eyjafjallajokull volcano erupted on 14 April 2010 for the first time after two centuries, bringing Europe’s air travel to a halt, grounding an estimated 10 million travellers worldwide, and focussing a lot of attention on Iceland. Strata volcanoes are among the most common volcanoes. The icecap of the glacier covers an active volcano 1,666 meters (5,466 ft) in height, its crater is 3–4 kilometers (1.9–2.5 mi) in diameter. By comparison, Hekla is … Eyjafjallajokull is what is known as a stratovolcano, meaning it has a large, steep sided cone. Learn and revise about volcanoes, the different types and case studies showing the devastating consequences of an eruption with BBC Bitesize KS3 Geography. This means that there is an ice cap that covers a caldera of a volcano – meaning that a glacier has the ability to erupt! Dark ash covers the snow on the volcano as well as the land farther away. The Eyjafjallajokull volcano is located under a glacier in the south of Iceland.

Eyjafjallajokull volcano is considered a stratovolcano. The mountain itself, a stratovolcano, stands 1,651 metres (5,417 ft) at its highest point, and has a crater 3–4 kilometres (1.9–2.5 mi) in diameter, open to the north. Eyjafjallajökull consists of a volcano completely covered by an ice cap. (Source: Flickr Creative Commons)